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New bill introduced in the legislature to strengthen local democracy

Nov 5, 2018 | 2:58 PM

EDMONTON – The provincial government is working to get big money out of local elections by banning corporate and union donations in municipal and school board elections in a new bill brought forward on Monday, Nov. 5.

An Act to Renew Local Democracy in Alberta would make several updates to the existing act that governs elections for municipalities, school boards, Métis Settlements and irrigation districts.

After hearing direct feedback from Albertans, the province is proposing updates which include lowering contribution limits for individual Albertans and requiring third parties to be more transparent about contributions on top of banning corporate and union donations.

Shaye Anderson, Minister of Municipal Affairs, says they heard from Albertans that elections should be decided by people, not by money.

“Our government made provincial elections fairer and more transparent, and now we are committed to doing the same on the municipal level,” he added.

The proposed legislation would make local elections more accountable by empowering the Alberta election commissioner to investigate, prosecute and enforce rules related to campaign finance and third-party advertising.

General administration of local elections would be left to each jurisdiction.

Alberta Election Commissioner Lorne Gibson says active oversight by an independent enforcement body helps to ensure integrity in the electoral process.

“It not only holds to account those who break the rules but deters others from doing so and helps voters maintain trust in their elections. Without education, prevention and effective enforcement, even the best election laws are merely good intentions.”

Over the summer, Albertans, municipal associations, school boards, Metis Settlements, Alberta’s election commissioner and municipalities were consulted about possible changes to the legislation.

Other amendments would include:

–    Lowering contribution limits to $4,000 provincewide for municipal elections, as well as $4,000 for school board elections.

–    Reducing the campaign period from the current four years to one year and limiting fundraising and contributions to only that period.

–    Closing the fundraising function loophole that allows candidates to raise funds without disclosing their donors.

–    Requiring communities of more than 5,000 to hold advance votes, which would provide more opportunity for residents to cast ballots.

–    Establishing a future regulation that would set campaign spending limits for municipal and school board elections, following stakeholder consultations.

–    Requiring campaign disclosure statements from all candidates, including self-funded candidates.