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The site of Dr. Adrianna Morrell's land reclamation project in Crowsnest Pass. (Photo: Lethbridge Polytechnic)

Funding secured for Lethbridge Polytechnic research into land reclamation

Sep 19, 2024 | 2:59 PM

LETHBRIDGE, AB – An instructor and researcher at Lethbridge Polytechnic is gearing up to undertake a new multi-year research project.

Dr. Adriana Morrell, Agriculture Sciences instructor and scientific lead for the institution’s Mycology Research Laboratory, has secured a grant of nearly $250,000 through Alberta Innovates.

The grant, along with in-kind support from Lethbridge Polytechnic, the Nature Conservancy of Canada (NCC) and Athabasca University, will provide a total of $552,594.

Her research aims to bridge a gap in traditional land reclamation efforts by focusing on the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF).

AMF can be naturally found in soils and are associated with 80 per cent of plants around the world.

The fungi establish a symbiotic relationship with plants, expanding through the soil and beyond the plant’s roots to give water and nutrients back to the host.

Morrell says she wants to understand more about how this relationship works.

“Microorganisms move and transform everything underground, facilitating nutrients and water acquisition – which are essential for growth and optimal plant development,” says Morrell. “Yet, we often don’t know much about the health status of soils from a biological point of view, or how microbial communities are responding to different management practices.”

The NCC will allow her to access land affected by coal mining in Crowsnest Pass to identify relevant plant species. She has already completed a pioneer phase at the site that quantifies AMF communities in native grasses.

The next step will be to grow the native grasses at Lethbridge Polytechnic and pre-inoculate them with different types of mycorrhizal fungi and beneficial bacteria. In May, they will be related back to Crowsnest Pass for land restoration purposes.

If her project is successful, Morrell hopes the plants will retain carbon in the soil, prevent further erosion and enhance the health of the soil, while restoring sites that are struggling to survive on their own.

READ MORE: Lethbridge News Now

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