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Primary Care Alberta

Parents urged to keep children safe around windows and balconies

Jul 27, 2025 | 8:00 AM

Officials with Primary Care Alberta are urging parents to help keep their children safe around windows and balconies this summer.

As many Albertans cool off their homes by opening windows, open windows and balconies can be a serious fall risk to children, note health officials.

Officials point out that children often learn to climb before they learn to walk, adding that toddlers and preschoolers are at the highest risk of falling from a window or balcony. However, falls can happen at any age.

Every year, health officials say young children fall from windows and balconies, resulting in EMS response, emergency department visits and, in some cases, hospitalization and death. Of the children who visited the Stollery Children’s Hospital and Alberta Children’s Hospital emergency departments for window fall-related injuries in 2024, the organization says 85 per cent were under six years of age.

Supervising children is the best way to prevent falls and other childhood injuries. If there are young children in your home or under your supervision:

  • Be aware of open windows, even with screens. Screens are not strong enough to keep children in.
  • Move furniture such as cribs, beds, stools and change tables away from windows.
  • Install window guards on all windows on the second floor and above. These act like gates in front of windows.
  • Install safety devices that limit how wide a window can open to a maximum of 10 cm (four inches). Safety devices should be installed so they may be opened by an adult or older child without the use of any tools or special knowledge.
  • Remove outdoor furniture and other items stored on balconies and decks that can be used to climb, resulting in a fall over a railing.
  • When spending time outdoors on balconies, ensure your balcony’s vertical railings are no more than 10 cm (four inches) apart.

For resources to prevent falls for infants and young children, visit Healthy Parents Healthy Children or MyHealth.Alberta.ca: