State adversaries getting ‘bolder’ in cyberspace, Canadian threat forecast warns

The report notes that over the last four years, at least 20 networks associated with federal agencies and departments have been compromised by Chinese cyberthreat actors.

It adds that while all known federal compromises have been resolved, it is likely the attackers dedicated significant time and resources to learn about the target networks.

Among the other judgments in the report:

— Canada is very likely a valuable espionage target for Russian state-sponsored cyber threat actors, including through supply chain compromises, given Canada’s membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, support for Ukraine against Russian aggression and presence in the Arctic;

— Iran’s increasing willingness to conduct disruptive cyberattacks beyond the Middle East and its persistent efforts to track and monitor regime opponents through cyberspace present a growing cybersecurity challenge for Canada and its allies;

— Indian state-sponsored actors likely conduct cyberthreat activity against federal networks for the purpose of espionage;

— the “cybercrime-as-a-service” model is underpinned by flourishing online marketplaces where people sell stolen and leaked data and ready-to-use malicious tools to other cybercriminals; and

— ransomware is the top cybercrime threat facing Canada’s critical infrastructure, and in the next two years perpetrators are expected to escalate their extortion tactics and refine their capabilities to increase pressure on victims to pay ransoms.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 30, 2024.

Jim Bronskill, The Canadian Press

by Canadian Press

State adversaries getting ‘bolder’ in cyberspace, Canadian threat forecast warns

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