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Agriculture Canada working to preserve the quality of frozen vegetables

Sep 17, 2018 | 11:25 PM

St-Hyacinthe, Que. —  Late summer and fall is the time for home canning and freezing the garden’s bounty.  Anyone who has done home preserving, can tell you that blanching vegetables before freezing them, is crucial to maintaining edible quality.

Commercial producers use the same blanching process before freezing vegetables, to ensure food safety and minimize freezer burn. But, it can still impact the product’s taste, texture, and nutritional value

A team with Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada’s St-Hyacinthe Research Development Centre is re-examining the usual way of heat-treating vegetables before they’re frozen.

The team is developing a system of partially drying vegetables using low doses of microwaves combined with a vacuum process, to avoid the breakdown of vegetable tissue that happens with freezing and thawing.

The Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada team worked with Bonduelle Amerique as part of the Canadian Food Innovator research cluster. 

They have found that coating vegetables with antimicrobial protection in the lab before freezing has been very effective.  They now have to try the procedure commercially, to determine if it is a practical solution.